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University of Wyoming Art Museum
Academic Plan 2004-2009
December 1, 2003
Introduction
The UW Art Museum strives to
serve the University of Wyoming through its mission to collect, preserve,
exhibit, and interpret a broad spectrum of the visual arts of the highest
quality and of national and international prominence for this and future
generations. This mission distinguishes the Art Museum among Wyoming’s
museums. Its primary goals are to be a premier Rocky Mountain regional museum
that contributes to the cultural life of Wyoming through dynamic exhibition,
education, and outreach programs and a distinguished collection, and to serve as
a resource for a broad range of academic programs, both at the university and
K-12 levels. Its accreditation by the American Association of Museums (AAM) is
a testimony to the Art Museum’s professional methods of operation.
Since 2000, the Art Museum has
been in transition. A change in leadership in the Director’s office has
resulted in an interdisciplinary approach to exhibitions, education, and
outreach that emphasize the connections between visual arts of the highest
accomplishment and relevant critical inquiry with a wide variety of subjects and
disciplines. With the support of the University administration and academic
deans, the National Advisory Board raises essential dollars for the Art Museum’s
programs through the annual Gala and Silent Auction. A board retreat in early
2003 has resulted in guiding the further development of the National Advisory
Board. Staff reorganization and changes in key personnel have furthered the Art
Museum’s administrative, development, promotional, and outreach activities.
Primary areas of focus for the
next five years center on the Art Museum’s facility, collection, reaccreditation,
visibility and an enhanced museum visitor experience, increased use of museum as
a teaching tool and resource, and attaining our Distinction Campaign
goal.
I. Progress Report on
1999 Academic Plan Action Items
Encourage a stronger
relationship between the Art Department and the Art Museum
The Art Museum and the Art
Department have established an ongoing cooperative relationship that includes
exhibitions, visiting artists, student internships, an enhanced juried student
exhibition, and use of the museum exhibitions and collections as a resource for
studio and art history classes.
Every exhibition, visiting artist
and scholar, and related public program can support and enhance an art student’s
understanding of media, process, intellectual inquiry, and creative expression.
The Art Museum’s exhibition program’s focus on contemporary art by established
and emerging artists from regional, national, and international locals is
especially important to art and art education students in gaining a first-hand
understanding of the art and arts profession today. Over the last five years,
nationally prominent visiting artists and scholars (many co-sponsored by the Art
Department or other UW departments) have offered art students direct access to
artists and thinkers who are at the forefront of American creativity. These
have included: MacArthur Fellows Liza Lou, Pepón Osorio, and David Wilson;
Guggenheim Fellows Emmett Gowin, Michiko Itatani, Linda Connor, Ursula Von
Rydingsvard, and UW Professor John Dorst; and NEA Fellow Robert Dawson.
The Art Museum has a 29-year
history of supporting student art through the Annual Juried Student
Exhibition (see II. Connections with Curriculum) and is eager to recognize
advances in the creative work of the Art Department faculty with the
presentation of the Art Department Faculty Exhibition every third
academic year. The Art Museum has also incorporated exhibitions proposed by the
Art Department into its exhibition program (see II. Connections with Curriculum)
and has worked with the AHC to guarantee a minimum of two exhibitions annually
by the Art Department in the Centennial Complex Gallery.
One of two faculty
representatives on the Art Museum’s Collection Advisory Committee is a faculty
member from the Art Department.
Recent support of the Art Museum
by the Art Department faculty is also noteworthy. The Art Museum has benefited
directly and substantially over the past three years from the generous donations
of art made by the Art Department faculty to the annual Gala Auction.
B. Administrative
Structure of the Art Museum, AHC, and Libraries
In 2000, an advisory committee
chaired by A&S Dean Oliver Walter convened to assess the reporting structure of
the Art Museum, AHC, and Libraries. Their report identified several issues
related to institutional cooperation and collections clarification, in
particular, the issue of art collections held in the AHC and that of
ethnographic and material culture artifacts collected by the Art Museum, AHC,
and Anthropology Museum. Also noted was support for an expanded Centennial
Complex that could better exhibit UW’s collections and create a single cultural
destination for Wyoming’s residents and tourists.
C. Budgetary Support of the
Art Museum
An audit of the Art Museum’s
finances and an assessment of core programs by Academic Affairs resulted in an
increase in the Art Museum’s state allocation from the University. This has
significantly stabilized the Art Museum’s operation and energized the National
Advisory Board’s development efforts in support of programs and collections.
II. Connections with
Curriculum
The visual arts are by their very
nature interdisciplinary. Art synthesizes cultural, social, historical, and
philosophical ideas, human experience, and imagination. With this in mind, the
Art Museum has initiated an exhibition and education program that contextualizes
the finest art in ways that offer associations with university curriculum and
subjects of interest to our statewide constituencies and visitors. The
millennial program Landscape 2000 initiated this approach, Innovation
and Renovation: The Evolving Architectural Landscape of Laramie (2003) has
furthered it, and a variety of upcoming programs will extend it into other
academic interest areas. For example, a program that explores the mythology of
the bull and its manifestation in human civilization will present antiquities
from Mesopotamia, Crete, and Egypt; paintings by Picasso, Delacroix, and Goya;
and American art and artifacts pertinent to rodeo culture in an exhibition drawn
from major museums in the U.S. (2005). A program on the Polar Regions will find
associations with the humanities and the sciences, including Art, American
Studies, Anthropology, Atmospheric Science, History, Law, Literature, Music,
Theater, and Zoology (2006).
Landscape 2000
also introduced a model for establishing advisory committees to further enhance
connections to a wide range of academic programs, regional and national cultural
institutions, state agencies, galleries, museums, and collectors. It is a model
that has effectively addressed the broad programmatic mission of the Art Museum,
engaging the expertise of a wide spectrum of faculty and community members,
assisting with integrating the programs into curricula, and enhancing the Art
Museum’s public programs. For example, the advisory committee for Innovation
and Renovation included UW faculty, AHC and SHPO representatives, an Ivinson
Mansion board member, and the Art Museum’s curatorial staff. Many committee
members and AHC faculty presented public programs that significantly enhanced
the interpretive and educational aspects of the program. The exhibition was
also the subject of research for an American Studies Architectural History class
(Professor Mary Humstone) that utilized the AHC and other research resources in
Laramie.
The Art Museum welcomes
exhibition ideas and proposals that offer an opportunity to present the finest
art with subjects of new research, scholarship, and curricular importance. The
recent collaboration with American Studies and the National Museum of Wildlife
Art (Framing the Wild: Animals on Display based on Professor John Dorst’s
research on the history of taxidermy and hunting culture) exemplifies this kind
of opportunity. Considerations for program development include capacity to
further the Art Museum’s mission, capacity for fundraising and departmental
financial support, programmatic considerations within the Art Museum exhibition
schedule, and capacity for pertinent related educational programs and scholarly
publications.
The Art Museum is becoming a
resource for or subject of UW curricular needs. For example:
·
During the last two years, Dr. Daniel
Dale’s Physics class has used the museum’s painting by Paul Signac, Barques
de Pêche á Marseille, as a source for studying optics and human vision.
·
In the spring 2003, the Art Museum was
the subject of a study conducted by Dr. Stacy Baker’s Marketing class in which
55 students analyzed the Art Museum operation and accessibility for visitors.
The study resulted in 11 marketing plans on the subjects of visitor services,
museum store, restaurant, exhibitions, education, development, and website.
·
During the fall 2002, a major
international exhibition, Off-Register: New Directions in Printmaking,
was incorporated into the Art Museum exhibition schedule and a second,
independently curated exhibition, Mixed Metaphors: blurring the geography of
printmaking, technology & art, was presented in the Art Museum
Multipurpose Room in cooperation with Professor Mark Ritchie’s Mid-America Print
Conference.
·
Exhibiting artists have visited
classrooms, conducted discussions, and met with students in a number of
departments and programs including American Indian Studies, American Studies,
Art, Art Education, English, History, Philosophy, and Women’s Studies.
·
In the fall 2004, artist Willie Cole
will meet with UW students, including those in African American Studies,
American Studies, Art, and the Office of Multicultural Affairs. Cole will also
collaborate on a performance with dance and music students.
·
The Art Museum exhibitions and
collections are increasingly used for curricular research and assignments in
Art, English, American Studies, and History. Art Museum staff members have
visited the classrooms of many departments, including American Studies (Eric
Sandeen/John Dorst), Art Education (Lydia Dambekalns/Allen Trent), Art History
(Colleen Denney), History (Brian Hosmer/Phil Roberts), English (Alyson Hagy/Ann
McCutchan), and Geography & Recreation (Sandra Hubert).
The Annual Juried Student
Exhibition provides an important forum for UW students, the majority of
which are art majors, to prepare and present their work to a professional
curator, museum director, or gallery owner who serves as a juror for the
exhibition. Those students whose work is selected, experience the presentation
of their work in a museum setting and participate in what is for many their
first opportunity to discuss their work publicly at an exhibition walkthrough.
Notable artistic accomplishments are recognized through a variety of cash and
purchase awards, which, in recent years, has expanded campus-wide to include the
UW President’s Office, Academic Affairs, A&S Dean’s Office, Student Affairs, UW
Libraries, ASUW, and a private donor (new in 2004). The Student Art League
organizes the Salon de Refusés, which presents artwork not selected for
the Art Museum juried exhibition.
III. Student Outcome
Assessment
Not applicable as the Art Museum
is not a curricular unit.
IV. Areas of Distinction
Statewide leadership in arts,
culture, and humanities
The Art Museum plays a
significant role in providing statewide leadership in the arts, culture, and
humanities, one of the areas of distinction identified in Moving Forward III.
The Art Museum is unique among Wyoming’s museums, offering a diverse program of
the highest artistic accomplishments across the broad spectrum of the arts
throughout time and from cultures around the world. The Art Museum’s
programmatic focus on contemporary art, issues of the American West, and art
from around the world is fundamental to preparing students in all disciplines
about the art of today and to enhancing the state’s cultural climate.
Accredited by the American Association of Museums, its programs are of the
caliber presented in museums in our nation’s larger urban and metropolitan
settings. In addition:
·
The Art Museum is a member of the
Colorado-Wyoming Museum Association (COWAM), the Mountain-Plains Museum
Association (MPMA), National Art Education Association (NAEA), and recently
joined the International Council of Museums (ICOM) and its University Museums
and Collections Committee (UMAC).
·
The Art Museum and the AHC hosted the
first meeting of the newly formed Wyoming Cultural Institutions Committee that
includes representatives from Wyoming museums, archives, historic sites, and
libraries.
·
A paper on the Ann Simpson Artmobile
as a model for meaningful outreach for rural and distant communities submitted
by Susan Moldenhauer, Director/Chief Curator, was accepted for the UMAC
conference in September 2003.
·
Scott Boberg, Curator of Education, is
past president and has served on the Albany County Tourism Board for the past
five years.
·
Sarah Laughlin, Assistant Curator, is
the Wyoming State Representative of the COWAM board of directors.
·
E.K. Kim, Collections Manager, is a
member of the AAM Registrar’s Committee.
Professions and issues
critical to the region
Opportunities for professional
development are an important aspect of the AM’s support of students. In
addition to offering a resource of exhibitions and visiting artists for future
studio artists, interns, work-study, and part-time employment opportunities
provide hands-on work experience in the areas of research, education,
collections, exhibition preparation, graphic design, and retail. This
experience has enabled many of our student workforce to find jobs or pursue
their education or work in the arts. For example:
Work-study/interns in Collection Management
·
Nene Ito (Humanities/Fine Arts, BA94)
and Gaelle Le Yaouanc (Humanities/Fine Arts, BA 98; French, MA 2000) are working
in galleries in Tokyo and France respectively
·
Sylvia Cisneros (History, BS 99) is
employed in the collections department of Chihuly Studios, Seattle
·
Former part-time student employees in
Exhibitions
·
Becky Menlove (American Studies, BA 96;
American Studies, MA 98) is the Interim Exhibits Manager, Utah Museum of Natural
History, Salt Lake City
·
Bettina Demetz (Fine Arts candidate) is
the Exhibit Specialist, Gerald Ford Museum, Grand Rapids, MI
·
Joe Ellis (Fine Arts candidate) served
as Director/Curator of the Nicolaysen Art Museum, Casper (1998 - 2002)
·
Ramona East (Anthropology, BA 93) is the
Museum Technician/Historian of the Museum and Archival Center at Fort Sill, OK
·
Sterling Smith (Fine Arts, BA 99) is the
Art Museum’s current Chief Preparator
·
Interns in the Education Department
·
Liz Fleming (Fine Arts, BA 2000), Tracy
Tominc (Art Education, BA 99), Amy Auyer (Art Education, BA 2001) and Amy
Epstein (Art Education, BA 2002) are teaching at the primary or elementary
levels
·
Rayne Sternberg (Art, BA 2004) interned
at San Jose Children’s Museum last summer
·
Interns in Graphic Design
·
Sven Peterson (Art, BA 1996), David
Coleman (Journalism, BA 93; Art, BA 94), and Kevin Flaim (Art, BA 1994) are all
pursuing successful careers in graphic design
Diversity,
Internationalization, and Access
Another area of distinction is
outreach and service to the state. Art Express has two programs, both
over 20 years in service: the Ann Simpson Artmobile Program and the
Regional Touring Exhibition Service (RTEX). The Ann Simpson Artmobile
is a premier outreach program that brings art education and appreciation to
Wyoming’s communities, no matter how small or geographically remote. Its
current exhibition, From Beadwork to Bronze: Celebrating Wyoming’s Diverse
Heritage in Art (through 2004), includes objects from the Art Museum and AHC
collections plus a number of works by artists of diverse ethnic backgrounds who
are living and working in Wyoming today. The RTEX tours as many as eight
exhibitions on diverse themes including western and contemporary art to
Wyoming’s libraries, community centers, galleries, and museums. During FY02,
the Artmobile visited 28 venues and reached 5,042 students, teachers, and
residents, and RTEX circulated 6 exhibitions to 39 communities and served 71,741
residents and visitors.
Since relocating into the
Centennial Complex, the Art Museum has developed a distinguished exhibition and
education program, presenting an average of 20 in-house exhibitions annually and
the Guthrie Gallery is devoted to the presentation of special permanent
collection exhibitions. Approximately 30 percent of the in-house exhibitions
are drawn from the collection, as are 70 percent of the traveling exhibitions.
The K-12 education program reaches statewide through annual field trips to the
Art Museum. After-school and Saturday classes in the Shelton Art Studio offer
meaningful art education opportunities, and free community-based programs are
presented annually (March Art Month, Paint Pony Express, Happy
Holidays, Laramie!).
The Art Museum has a collection
of 7,000 objects that can be generally categorized as art from the US, Europe,
and Asia as well as artifacts from the Americas, Africa, and Easter Island. The
strength of the collection is its print collection, and the primary focus of the
collection is American and European art. Historically, the collection has been
assembled primarily through gifts. Although it is the foundation of any museum,
the Art Museum activities in collection and preservation have languished over
the last 15 years. This is a result of planning, building, and relocated to the
Centennial Complex, which expanded the Art Museum’s exhibition and education
programs and added a museum store to the Art Museum’s operations. It is now
time to address this aspect of the Art Museum’s operation. (See Collections
under Issues in MFIII Germane to the Art Museum)
The history and culture of
Wyoming and the Rocky Mountain region
Articulating Wyoming’s history
and issues of the American West is another driving theme of the Art Museum’s
programs. Programs such as The Buffalo in Art and Culture: Legacy of an
American Icon, Embracing the Future: Native American Art and Culture on the
Threshold of the Twenty-First Century, Landscape 2000, and Saddlemaking
in Wyoming: History, Utility, and Art are but a few of the exhibitions that
have been mounted over the last decade that have addressed regional history an
culture and have been cooperative programs with other units on campus.
V. Issues in Moving
Forward III germane to the Art Museum
Collections
The Art Museum collection is the
source for exhibitions, education, research, and scholarship. Art Museum
acquisition funds remain inadequate, though recent endowments established
through the Distinction Campaign, most notably the Patricia R. Guthrie
Special Projects Endowment, have set the stage for enhanced acquisition
opportunities over the next decade. An assessment of the Art Museum collection,
identifying and separating its “teaching” collection from its permanent
collection, and clarifying its collecting areas is long overdue. Developing the
Art Museum’s Collection Advisory Committee to address issues of acquisition and
to offer an informed determination of collecting priorities, in addition to
identifying possible art patrons who may have the capacity to contribute art to
fill in these inadequacies, is critical to strengthening the collection. The
last published catalog on the Art Museum collection was produced in the mid
1980s. As prudently noted in the Report of the Libraries,
American Heritage Center, and Museums Panel
(2000), the lack of an art historian on the Art Museum staff is a great
concern. It is imperative that the Art Museum find a way to add a Curator of
Collections to its staff, an art historian whose expertise mirrors that of the
collection (American Art and Twentieth Century Art), so that the ongoing
shortfalls of the collection, scholarship, and publication can be addressed. We
have had preliminary discussions with American Studies to explore creating a
shared 2/3:1/3 position, and the opportunity to endow a chair for this position
has been added to the Art Museum’s Long Term Development Plan. Postponing the
addition of a Curator of Collections position will delay our ability to
accomplish our collection-related goals.
Integrating the Art Museum
collection in a single-search Internet capability with the AHC, UW Libraries,
and Law Library remains a high priority in providing public access (with images)
to the collection. Replacing the Art Museum’s collection management hardware
and software with a system that is compatible with the Internet search engine
interface is also a high priority.
Institutionally, UW has
tremendously important collections on its campus, including those in the Art
Museum, AHC, Geology, Archaeology, Anthropology, and the Insect Gallery.
Collecting areas that overlap dilute collections and duplicate resources; thus,
it is imperative that the Art Museum and AHC resolve the issue of art in the AHC.
Additionally, both the Art Museum and AHC have collections of ethnographic
material that should be clarified with the collecting direction of the
Anthropology Museum.
Exhibitions
Art Museum exhibitions have been
developed to link with a variety of disciplines and subjects of interest on
campus and to our broader statewide constituencies and visitors. Furthering
connections to curricular interests and regional and national cultural
institutions is important to establishing the Art Museum as a regionally
important institution. The contemporary art programming has gained regional
attention. Culturally diverse programs offer material unavailable otherwise in
Wyoming.
Education
Meaningful K-12 education is
fundamental to the Art Museum’s youth programs. The Art Museum has had
preliminary success in finding links between exhibitions and areas of discourse
within UW. We will continue to explore, expand, and strengthen these linkings
over the next planning cycle. Working with College of Education faculty such
as Allen Trent, the Art Museum is developing resource information for classroom
teachers that demonstrates the ways in which museum exhibitions and educational
programming (including tours) meet the recently-instituted Wyoming Visual and
Performing Arts Standards.
Outreach
The Art Museum’s outreach
service, Art Express, is comprised of the Ann Simpson Artmobile
Program and the Regional Touring Exhibition Service. Historically,
the Ann Simpson Artmobile Program has served primarily K-12 audiences,
including those on the Wind River Reservation and the Migrant School. In the
past few years, the program has also included visits to senior centers,
libraries, community centers, and state park visitor centers. A new partnership
with the Outreach School is advancing our goal of “bringing the arts to
communities” throughout Wyoming by offering evening open houses for parents and
residents. Including Wyoming artists in the Artmobile
exhibition offers recognition to artists and mentoring opportunities in their
respective communities, and encourages professions in the arts.
Reaccreditation
In 2005, the Art Museum will
initiate its reaccreditation review with the American Association of Museums (AAM).
Essential to retaining full accreditation status is the resolution of a number
of issues that effect the Art Museum operation and its facility. These major
issues include security in the Centennial Complex (software, hardware, and
personnel), leaks within the facility (both discussed under V. Facility), and
the replacement of the now defunct Argus Collection Management System (hardware
and software, discussed under V. Collections).
Facility
Security is a growing concern due
to outdated computer hardware and software, aging and insufficient equipment
(cameras, monitors, etc.) and inadequate personnel. With the establishment of
the TransPark department in 2002, the UWPD lost significant part-time student
positions, which have dramatically and directly impacted availability of guards
for the galleries and the loading dock entrance to the facility.
A forthcoming report from LCI
Consultants is anticipated to identify needs in these areas.
The issue of leaks is another
dominating concern. Current investigations of water leaking into the building
by Facilities Planning suggest that there are two distinct issues: the copper
clad cone structure and the concrete that comprises the front entrance and
sculpture terrace. Preliminary reports suggest that a recommendation is
forthcoming that will deal with these issues separately. In the case of the
concrete, the proposal is anticipated to be one of removing the existing
concrete, repairing the substructure, and re-pouring the concrete. This has
been done on the terrace on a smaller scale but has not resolved the leaking
issue into the collection storage and work areas underneath it.
If this is the proposal that
comes forward, it would be prudent to explore an alternative solution that would
resolve the leaks and simultaneously, turn a currently under-utilized area of
the Centennial Complex into a multi-use space. Covering the terrace to create
an indoor atrium could become a gathering place, a meeting space, perhaps a food
service area. Historically, the sculpture terrace, with its direct exposure to
the elements (glaring sun in the summer, wind year-round, and dangerously icy
conditions during the winter), has not functioned well as an outdoor space for
sculpture or for visitors.
The other under-utilized area of
the facility is the former Centennial Complex Restaurant on the lower level of
the building. Again, as a public area of the facility, a task force with Art
Museum and AHC representatives should be established to assess future
appropriate use of this space.
VI. Other issues germane
to the Art Museum
Restaurant
In order to enhance the Art
Museum and AHC visitor experience, some form of food service needs to be
available in the Centennial Complex. A task force with representatives from the
Art Museum, AHC, and others as appropriate should be established to assess this
need and make recommendations for its successful resolution.
Museum Store
In 2002, a new mission for the
Museum Store was established and identified four primary areas that would
further the Store’s support of the Art Museum collection and education mission,
as well as enhance visitors’ experience:
·
“exit store” of items directly related
to exhibitions,
·
children’s store of special and unique
children’s items,
·
fine gifts including original crafts,
and
·
product development based on the Art
Museum collection.
Efforts continue to integrate
products developed by the AHC into the Museum Store. We have also re-instated
an advertising plan for the Art Museum and the Store in order reach a broad base
of constituents, notably students on campus and visitors along the Front Range.
VII. Action items for
2004-2009
1. Address
issues of leaks and security in the Centennial Complex in order that we can
maintain our essential function of preserving and protecting our collections
2.
Achieve reaccreditation by the American Association of Museums
3. Advance cooperative and curricular connections
with UW colleges, departments, and programs; cultural institutions statewide and
globally; and others that further the Art Museum’s programmatic goals. These
goals include a commitment to contemporary art and art of all periods; exploring
issues of the American West; and presenting culturally-diverse subjects through
exhibitions, education programs, on-line access, publications, and scholarship.
4. Acquire and implement a compatible secure
electronic collections management system for the Art Museum and achieve public
access to the Art Museum collection through an Internet search engine integrated
with the UW Libraries, AHC, and Law Library
5. Explore funding opportunities to add an Art
Historian/Curator of Collections to the Art Museum staff to facilitate
collection development, curation, research, and scholarship
6. Resolve art collecting issues with the AHC and
strengthen Art Museum collections through reinvigorating the Art Museum
Collections Committee and its activities
7. Enhance Art Express (Ann Simpson
Artmobile Program and Regional Touring Exhibition Service) through
exploring new initiatives with the Outreach School, other UW units and statewide
agencies, and Art Museum board members
8. Advance use of the Art Museum and Museum Store
by UW students, faculty, and staff; classes from other colleges/universities
along the Front Range, and the public through increased promotion/marketing
efforts
9. Achieve our fund-raising goal for the
Distinction campaign and further the National Advisory Board
development with long-term goals outlined in the
Art Museum’s Long Range Development Plan
10. Further internship, work-study, and part-time
employment opportunities in the museum and explore the development of a cohesive
internship program
11. Explore reopening a food service component to the
Centennial Complex to enhance visitor experience and increase use of the
Centennial Complex by the academic and local community |