King Air airplane in background with King Air Research Aircraft: Atmospheric Science

WCR Request Guidance

 

Wyoming Cloud Radar (WCR) Overview

The University of Wyoming Cloud Radar (WCR) is an observational system for the study of cloud structure, dynamics, and composition. Operating at 95 GHz (3 mm wavelength, W-band), the radar provides high-resolution measurements of reflectivity, velocity, and polarization fields. Depending on the antenna configuration, WCR can be operated in various single- and multi-beam configurations. The WCR can be equally supported by the Wyoming King Air and the NSF/NCAR C-130. One of the radar's advantages is that it depicts reflectivity and velocity fields at high spatial resolution - on the order of tens of meters.

Configuration: UWyo King Air and NSF/NCAR C-130 aircraft
Number of available systems: 1

Wyoming Cloud Radar (WCR) Contact

Dr. Coltin Grasmick / cgrasmic@uwyo.edu / (307) 766-4899

WCR Operations

To describe weather events during which collection is desired (i.e., clouds, precipitation,aerosol), provide specific information for the radar targets. It will help us consider the capability of the radar to provide quality data for them.

Radar antenna configuration options:

  • The up/side-pointing antenna means that an external motorized mirror is employed to direct the beam up or leave it to side. Thus for any data acquisition file only one of this two directions can be recorded.
  • If single-polarization data from the up or side beam is sufficient for the project we recommend that the single-polarization option is selected. It does have some advantages in comparison with the dual-polarization option.

Typical Operating Parameters:

  • Maximum Range: 6-10 km
  • Number of gates: 100 - 600
  • Sampling along the beam: 7.5 m - 37.5 m
  • Minimum sampling along the flight track: 4-5 m
  • First data gate range from aircraft: ~100 m
  • Minimum detectable signal: -25 to -37 dBZ at 1 km (depending on the active antenna configuration and the dwell time)

WCR Data Requests:

On-site Radar Data Access

  • During the field campaign we provide quicklooks of reflectivity and Doppler velocity in PDF files via a project page on the WCR web site (http://www.atmos.uwyo.edu/uwka/wcr/projects.shtml)
  • A preliminary processed data of the standard radar products (see below) in netCDF files are also available.
  • Typically, the quick looks and the netCDF data files are made available within 24 hours after a flight.

Standard processed data products made available after quality control include:

  • Co-polarized reflectivity
  • Cross-polarized reflectivity (if applicable)
  • Mean Doppler velocity (radial velocity along each active antenna beam corrected for aircraft motion)
  • 3-dimensional spatial reference (radar platform location and speed, and beam pointing directions)
If these are not sufficient, contact Coltin Grasmick to discuss. See this page for more detailed information describing the WCR.