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Spotlight on PETE Grad Student Mahdi Kazempour
August 12, 2010 — Mahdi Kazempour is a Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Chemical and
Petroleum Engineering. Mahdi has a B.S. in chemical engineering from
Sharif University of Technology in Tehran, Iran, and an M.S. in chemical
engineering with a focus on process design, simulation and control,
from Iran University of Science and Technology. Current research focuses
on chemical flooding simulation and modeling, considering new aspects
such as reactive transport modeling.
Alkaline flooding has been purported as a promising process for
enhancing heavy oil recovery while alkaline-polymer (AP) and
alkaline-surfactant-polymer (ASP) injection have become commercial
chemical flooding strategies for lighter oils. In the first part of
Mahdi's work, UTCHEM and CMG-STRAS, two well-known reservoir simulators
for chemical flooding simulations, have been compared for core scale and
field scale cases. These simulators operate using different models for
chemical flooding. Accurate forecast of performance production in
Alkaline-Polymer-Surfactant (ASP) type flooding is paramount to progress
in chemical enhanced-oil recovery (EOR). Although both simulators are
claimed to properly account for the main recovery mechanisms in ASP
flooding, to the best of our knowledge a systematic comparison has not
been published. The goal of this is elaborating the importance of
microemulsion existence and its behavior on predicted results
specifically in forward simulation.
Injection of alkaline solutions leads to mineral dissolution and
precipitation in reservoirs that can change the permeability and
porosity of porous media. The water-rock interaction events can alter
the engineered solution pH. Accurate prediction pH changes and alkali
consumption associated with mineral dissolution and precipitation is
required in order to determine suitable chemical flooding designs.
Additionally, different robust models have been built with the 1-D
linear and radial dynamic reaction-transport portion of state-of-the-art
geochemical software (the Geochemist's Workbench). The strategy has
been tested for conditions of Wyoming's Minnelusa sandstone reservoirs.