Dr. Surendra Bhattarai
Assistant Professor, Forage Agronomy
Department of Plant Sciences

Education:
- Ph.D. Plant Science, 2020, University of Saskatchewan, SK, Canada
- M.Sc. Plant Science, 2017, University of Saskatchewan, SK, Canada
- B.Sc. Agriculture, 2013, Tribhuvan University, Nepal
Research Interests:
My research focuses on improving the sustainability and productivity of Wyoming’s forage and livestock industries through applied research and extension. My primary focus lies in forage agronomy and breeding with particular emphasis on improving both grass and legume forage species for western US conditions. Through extension programs, I collaborate with producers to apply my findings.
Teaching:
- PLNT 4700/5700 - Forage Crop Science
Selected Peer-Reviewed Publications:
Bhattarai, S., Sbatella, G., Claypool, D. A., Beiermann, C. W., Kniss, A. R. 2026. Sainfoin stand termination: Variable herbicide efficacy in field conditions. Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment. 9: e70371.https://doi.org/10.1002/agg2.70371
Omokanye, A. T., Bhattarai, S., Hernandez Ramirez, G., Azuhnwi, B., Zavala, Y., Gyamfi, H., Shrestha, B. 2026. Multifunctionality of annual forage crop mixtures for improved biomass, beef cattle diets, and soil health outcomes. Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment. 9: e70325.https://doi.org/10.1002/agg2.70325
Yamauchi, M., Bhattarai, S., Tanino, K. K., Rahman, A., Biligetu, B. 2026. A comparative study on plant growth and ion accumulation between alfalfa and hybrid wheatgrass under salt stress. Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment. 9: e70367. https://doi.org/10.1002/agg2.70367
Omokanye, A., Bhattarai, S., Sreekumar, L., Hernandez-Ramirez, G., Lee, A. 2026. Forage yield and nutritional values of forage-type cereal mixtures for beef cattle diets. Journal of Crop Improvement. 40(3): 303–319. https://doi.org/10.1080/15427528.2026.2655259
Bhattarai, S., Honari, M., Fu, Y.-B., Biligetu, B. 2026. RNA-Seq Analysis Reveals Differentially Expressed Genes Linked to Seed Size Variation in Sainfoin. Grassland Science. 72(2): 123–133. https://doi.org/10.1111/grs.70026
Wang, H., Lundel, S., Bhattarai, S., Biligetu, B. 2025. De novo transcriptome assembly and candidate gene discovery for high seedling vigor in cicer milkvetch (Astragalus cicer L.). Crop Science. 65:e70177. https://doi.org/10.1002/csc2.70177
Bhattarai, S., Poudel, H.P., Anderson, N.P., Yoder, C. 2025. Plant growth regulator effects on seed yield of timothy. Crop Science. 65:e70179. https://doi.org/10.1002/csc2.70179
Bhattarai, S., Khanal, N., Anderson, N.P., Yoder, C. 2024. Plant growth regulator effects on red fescue seed crops in diverse production environments. Crop Science. 64 (6): 3608-3618. https://doi.org/10.1002/csc2.21386
Bhattarai, S., Wang, H., Poudel, H., Biligetu, B. 2024. Evaluating effectiveness of clonal plant selection of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) and sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) in mixed stand: Mean performance and stability in a multi-environment trial. Plant Breeding. 143(5):713–724. https://doi.org/10.1111/pbr.13194
Poudel, H., Bhattarai, S., Singer, S., Biligetu, B., Acharya, S. 2023. An insight into sainfoin breeding: challenges and achievements. Agronomy Journal. 115: :2843–2858. https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21439
Bhattarai, S., Lundell, S., and Biligetu, B. 2022. Effect of sodium chloride salt on germination, growth, and elemental composition of alfalfa cultivars with contrasting tolerance to salinity. Agronomy. 12:2516. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102516
Bhattarai, S., Fu, Y.B., Coulman, B., Tanino, K.K., Karunakaran, C., and Biligetu, B. 2021. Transcriptomic analysis of differentially expressed genes in leaves and roots of two alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) cultivars with different salt tolerance. BMC Plant Biology. 21:446. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-03201-4
Bhattarai, S., Liu, N., Karunakaran, C., Tanino, K.K., Fu, Y.B., Coulman, B., Warkentin, T., and Biligetu, B. 2021. Tissue specific changes in elements and organic compounds of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) cultivars differing in salt tolerance under salt stress. Journal of Plant Physiology. 264:153485. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2021.153485
Bhattarai, S., Biswas, D., Fu, Y.B., and Biligetu, B. 2020. Morphological, Physiological, and Genetic Responses to Salt Stress in Alfalfa: A Review. Agronomy. 10(4):577. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10040577
Li, P., Bhattarai, S., Peterson, G.W., Coulman, B., Schellenberg, M.P., Biligetu, B., and Fu, Y.B. 2018. Genetic diversity of northern wheatgrass (Elymus lanceolatus ssp. lanceolatus) as revealed by genotyping-by-sequencing. Diversity. 10(2): 23. https://doi.org/10.3390/d10020023
Bhattarai, S., and Biligetu, B. 2018. Effects of seed size, seed pod removal and temperature on seed germination of Onobrychis viciifolia. Seed Science and Technology. 46(1): 113–117. https://doi.org/10.15258/sst.2018.46.1.11
Bhattarai, S., Coulman, B., Beattie, A.D., and Biligetu, B. 2018. Assessment of sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) germplasm for agro-morphogical traits and nutritive value. Grass and Forage Science. 73: 958–966. https://doi.org/10.1111/gfs.12372
Bhattarai, S., Coulman, B., Fu, Y.B., Beattie, A. D., and Biligetu, B. 2017. Genetic diversity and relationship of sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) germplasm as revealed by amplified fragment length polymorphism markers. Canadian Journal of Plant Sciences. 98(3): 543–551. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjps-2017-0094
Bhattarai, S., Coulman, B., and Biligetu, B. 2016. Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.): Renewed interest as a forage legume for western Canada. Canadian Journal of Plant Sciences. 96(5): 748–756. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjps-2015-0378
